Database

The articles in the database below represent a curated selection from our NHA (full) members and Executive Committee. Rather than being a comprehensive database, like what you would find on a mainstream database, this is a limited and curated list of articles gathered by our member. To be included, these peer-reviewed articles and resources must meet specific criteria, ensuring a foundation of quality. Articles included cover a diverse array of study types—experiments, qualitative research, and meta-analyses—all exploring the intricate relationship between nature and well-being. Priority is accorded to works addressing DEIJ matters or fostering consensus on vital topics. If you would like to submit an article to be featured in the database, please email manager@naturehealthalliance.org

List Display

Research Article

From Environmental Racism to Environmental Reparation: The Story of One American City

Author:Jennifer D. Roberts | | Journal of Physical Activity and Health | Volume 20, Issue 11: 994-997

Picture a 2-mile-long, 200-foot-wide parkway bordered by rows of Maple and Elm trees with a bridleway down the middle that connects to a 350-acre park northward and a 56-acre park southward.

Research Article

Nature contact and general health: Testing multiple serial mediation pathways with data from adults in 18 countries

Authors:Lewis R. Elliott, Tytti Pasanen, Mathew P. White, Benedict W. Wheeler, James Grellier, Marta Cirach, Gregory N. Bratman, Matilda A. van den Bosch, Anne Roiko, Ann Ojala, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen and Lora E. Fleming | | Environment International | Volume 178 (August 2023): 108077

The role of neighbourhood nature in promoting good health is increasingly recognised in policy and practice, but consistent evidence for the underlying mechanisms is lacking.

Research Article

Time Spent Interacting with Nature Is Associated with Greater Well-Being for Girl Scouts Before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Authors:Carly E. Gray, Peter H. Kahn Jr., Joshua J. Lawler, Pooja Tandon, Gregory N. Bratman, Sara P. Perrins, Yian Lin and Frances Boyens | | Land | Land: Volume 12, Issue 7 (July 2023): 1303

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic rendered daily life overwhelmingly difficult for many children. Given the compelling evidence for the physical and mental health benefits of interaction with nature, might it be the case that time spent interacting with nature buffered the negative effects of the pandemic for children?

Research Article

An application of protection motivation theory to understand the influence of fear-appeal media on stated donations for coral reef restoration

Authors:Courtney Suess, Jay E. Maddock, Marco Palma, Omar Youssef and Gerard Kyle | | Tourism Management | Volume 100: 104797

This study applied a Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) framework and Extended Parallel Process Model to explore respondents’ emotional and behavioral responses to video treatments that messaged varied outcomes for coral reef health and pro-environmental behavioral adaption.

Research Article

Urban green space and mental health among people living alone: The mediating roles of relational and collective restoration in an 18-country sample

Authors:Tytti Pasanen, Mathew P. White, Lewis R. Elliott, Matilda A. van den Bosch, Gregory N. Bratman, Ann Ojala, Kalevi Korpela and Lora E. Fleming | | Environmental Research | Volume 232: 116324

Rates of living alone, especially in more urbanised areas, are increasing across many industrialised countries, with associated increases in feelings of loneliness and poorer mental health.

Research Article

Improvements in Depressive Symptoms in Nature May Be Partly Caused by Improvements in Vagal Tone: A Review and Theoretical Perspective

Authors:Devon Jecmen and Sara LoTemplio | | Ecopsychology | Ahead of Print

The positive effects of natural environments on mental health have been observed and studied for decades. Specifically, psychology research from across the world has suggested that nature can reduce depression symptomology, although there is uncertainty about the mechanisms behind this relationship.

Research Article

Black Bodies and Green Spaces: Remembering the Eminence of Nature During a Pandemic

Authors:Jennifer D. Roberts, Shadi Omidvar Tehrani and Gregory N. Bratman | | Global Culture and Sport Series | Sport and Physical Culture in Global Pandemic Times: 213-240

The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed not only the true value of nature and open public spaces, but it reified the presence and persistence of racism in and throughout American institutions.

Research Article

Unsheltered Homelessness in Public Natural Areas Across an Urban-to-Wildland System: Institutional Perspectives

Authors:Monika M. Derrien, Lee K. Cerveny, Gregory N. Bratman, Chaja Levy, Paulo Frank, Naomi Serio and Dale J. Blahna | | Society & Natural Resources | Volume 36, Issue 8: 947-969

This article conceptualizes homelessness on public lands within a social-ecological systems framework, exploring dynamics in public natural areas in the Seattle metropolitan area (USA), a system with a compact urban-to-wildland gradient.

Research Article

Emotion regulation and virtual nature: cognitive reappraisal as an individual-level moderator for impacts on subjective vitality

Authors:Annalisa Theodorou, Giuseppina Spano, Gregory N. Bratman, Kevin Monneron, Giovanni Sanesi, Giuseppe Carrus, Claudio Imperatori and Angelo Panno | | Scientific Reports | Scientific Reports: 5028

People who make habitual use of an emotion regulation strategy such as cognitive reappraisal may be more sensitive to the emotion cues coming from a surrounding natural environment and, thus, get more benefits from virtual nature exposure such as enhanced subjective vitality.

Research Article

Keywords are missing: Insights from the publication keywords, abstracts and titles of an environment and human health research group

Authors:Daniel W. Derbyshire, Olivia Barnett-Naghshineh, Bethany R. Roberts, Riadh Ghemmour, Musarrat Maisha Reza, Morwenna Rogers and Lora E. Fleming | | Equity in Education & Society | Volume 2, Issue 1

Inequalities within academia – and the research outputs of academic – are a widely acknowledged problem. This results in the reproduction of knowledge gaps within academic praxis.

Research Article

Favorable Neighborhood Walkability is Associated With Lower Burden of Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Patients Within an Integrated Health System: The Houston Methodist Learning Health System Outpatient Registry

Authors:Omar Mohamed Makram, Nwabunie Nwana, Juan C. Nicolas, Rakesh Gullapelli, Alan P. Pan, Budhaditya Bose, Tareng Parekh, Sadeer Al-Kindi, Tamer Yahya, Kobina Hagan, Zulqarnain Javed, Kershaw Patel, Garima Sharma, Stephen L. Jones, Miguel Cainzos-Achirica, Jay E. Maddock and Khurram Nasir | | Current Problems in Cardiology | Volume 48, Issue 6 (June 2023)

This is the first study to investigate the relationship between neighborhood walkability and cardiovascular (CV) risk factors in the United States using a large population-based database.

Research Brief

Living in Walkable Neighborhoods Improves Cardiovascular Health

Urban design that is supportive to walking is becoming an important and proven determinant of health, especially cardiovascular health. This study examined the link between walkability and cardiovascular risk factors by studying close to one million patients in an urban setting.

Research Article

Different types of virtual natural environments enhance subjective vitality through restorativeness

Authors:Annalisa Theodorou, Luciano Romano, Gregory N. Bratman, Giuseppe A. Carbone, Roberta Rodelli, Gianluca Casagrande and Angelo Panno | | Journal of Environmental Psychology | Volume 87: 101981

The body of evidence supporting the psychological benefits of exposure to virtual nature, such as increased mood and decreased stress, is rapidly growing.

Research Article

Applying an ecosystem services framework on nature and mental health to recreational blue space visits across 18 countries

Authors:Joanne K. Garrett, Mathew P. White, Lewis R. Elliott, James Grellier, Simon Bell, Gregory N. Bratman, Theo Economou, Mireia Gascon, Mare Löhmus, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, Ann Ojala, Anne Roiko, Matilda A. van den Bosch, Catharine Ward Thompson and Lora E. Fleming | | Scientific Reports | Scientific Reports: 2209

The effects of ‘nature’ on mental health and subjective well-being have yet to be consistently integrated into ecosystem service models and frameworks.

Research Article

Measuring affect and complex working memory in natural and urban environments

Authors:Emily E. Scott, Kaedyn W. Crabtree, Amy S. McDonnell, Sara LoTemplio, Glen D. McNay and David L. Strayer | | Frontiers in Psychology | Volume 14: 1039334

Research suggests that spending time in natural environments is associated with cognitive and affective benefits, while increased use of technology and time spent in urban environments are associated with depletion of cognitive resources and an increasing prevalence of mental illness.

Research Article

Daily exposure to virtual nature reduces symptoms of anxiety in college students

Authors:Matthew H.E.M. Browning, Seunguk Shin, Gabrielle Drong, Olivia McAnirlin, Ryan J. Gagnon, Shyam Ranganathan, Kailan Sindelar, David Hoptman, Gregory N. Bratman, Shuai Yuan, Vishnunarayan Girishan Prabhu and Wendy Heller | | Scientific Reports | Scientific Reports: 1239

Exposure to natural environments offers an array of mental health benefits. Virtual reality provides simulated experiences of being in nature when outdoor access is limited. Previous studies on virtual nature have focused mainly on single "doses" of virtual nature. The effects of repeated exposure remain poorly understood.

Research Article

Effects of a community gardening intervention on diet, physical activity, and anthropometry outcomes in the USA (CAPS): an observer-blind, randomised controlled trial

Authors:Jill S. Litt, Katherine Alaimo, Kylie K Harrall, Richard F. Hamman, James R Hébert, Thomas G Hurley, Jenn A Leiferman, Kaigang Li, Angel Villalobos, Eva Coringrato, Jimikaye Beck Courtney, Maya Payton and Deborah H Glueck | | The Lancet Planetary Health | Volume 7, Number 1, January 2023: e23-e32

Unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and social disconnection are important modifiable risk factors for non-communicable and other chronic diseases, which might be alleviated through nature-based community interventions. We tested whether a community gardening intervention could reduce these common health risks in an adult population that is diverse in terms of age, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status.

Research Brief

The Bayou Greenway Study: Living close to Urban Green Space improves your Health

The purpose of this study was to examine the health benefits of the Bayou Greenway trail system in Houston by tracking patterns and changes in hospital visits.

Research Article

Effects of trail and greenspace exposure on hospitalisations in a highly populated urban area: retrospective cohort study of the Houston Bayou Greenways program

Authors:Bridget Simon-Friedt, Alan P. Pan, Tariq Nisar, Sadeer Al-Kindi, Amanda Nunley, Lisa Graiff, Bita Kash, Jay E. Maddock and Khurram Nasir | | Local Environment: The International Journal of Justice and Sustainability | Volume 28, Issue 3 (2023): 365-378

Exposure to urban greenspaces has been linked to improved health outcomes for prevalent conditions. Studies have observed traditional block greenspaces, whereas linear trail systems could maximise health impacts by reaching greater population percentages.

Research Article

Mechanisms underlying childhood exposure to blue spaces and adult subjective well-being: An 18-country analysis

Authors:Valeria Vitale, Leanne Martin, Mathew P. White, Lewis R. Elliott, Kayleigh J. Wyles, Matthew H.E.M. Browning, Sabine Pahl, Patricia Stehl, Gregory N. Bratman, Simon Bell, Mireia Gascon, James Grellier, Maria L. Lima, Mare Löhmus, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, Ann Ojala, Jane Taylor, Matilda A. van den Bosch, Netta Weinstein and Lora E. Fleming | | Journal of Environmental Psychology | Volume 84: 101876

Contact with natural environments is associated with good health and well-being.